ARK adaptively retrieves from knowledge graphs using global lexical search and one-hop neighborhood exploration, reaching 59.1% Hit@1 on STaRK with up to 31.4% gains over training-free baselines and enabling distillation to 8B models.
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abstract
Knowledge bases (KB), both automatically and manually constructed, are often incomplete --- many valid facts can be inferred from the KB by synthesizing existing information. A popular approach to KB completion is to infer new relations by combinatory reasoning over the information found along other paths connecting a pair of entities. Given the enormous size of KBs and the exponential number of paths, previous path-based models have considered only the problem of predicting a missing relation given two entities or evaluating the truth of a proposed triple. Additionally, these methods have traditionally used random paths between fixed entity pairs or more recently learned to pick paths between them. We propose a new algorithm MINERVA, which addresses the much more difficult and practical task of answering questions where the relation is known, but only one entity. Since random walks are impractical in a setting with combinatorially many destinations from a start node, we present a neural reinforcement learning approach which learns how to navigate the graph conditioned on the input query to find predictive paths. Empirically, this approach obtains state-of-the-art results on several datasets, significantly outperforming prior methods.
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cs.AI 2years
2026 2verdicts
UNVERDICTED 2representative citing papers
TESSERA combines LLMs as local policy and evaluator with MCTS on knowledge graphs to compose mechanistic drug-disease explanations.
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Autonomous Knowledge Graph Exploration with Adaptive Breadth-Depth Retrieval
ARK adaptively retrieves from knowledge graphs using global lexical search and one-hop neighborhood exploration, reaching 59.1% Hit@1 on STaRK with up to 31.4% gains over training-free baselines and enabling distillation to 8B models.
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LLM-Guided Monte Carlo Tree Search over Knowledge Graphs: Composing Mechanistic Explanations for Drug-Disease Pairs
TESSERA combines LLMs as local policy and evaluator with MCTS on knowledge graphs to compose mechanistic drug-disease explanations.