NLEFT calculation of 5S2 dd scattering produces scattering length 12.96 fm and effective range 3.62 fm, indicating stronger repulsion than prior work.
Ab initio $\alpha$-$\alpha$ scattering with high-fidelity chiral interactions
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abstract
Low-energy $\alpha$-$\alpha$ scattering underlies stellar helium burning and sharply tests nuclear forces in the reaction regime. We present its first calculation using the high-fidelity N3LO chiral NLEFT interaction, incorporated through wave function matching, on a fine lattice, using the adiabatic projection method. On the fine lattice, the two-cluster norm matrix becomes severely ill-conditioned, and its direct inversion is unstable. We address this with Tikhonov regularization, extrapolating the regulator to zero, and confirm the result with an independent truncated singular-value decomposition. The S- and D-wave phase shifts agree with empirical analyses, extending the validation of this interaction from bound states and charge radii to scattering and providing a practical route to ab initio nuclear reactions on fine lattices
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Elastic deuteron-deuteron scattering within Nuclear Lattice Effective Field Theory
NLEFT calculation of 5S2 dd scattering produces scattering length 12.96 fm and effective range 3.62 fm, indicating stronger repulsion than prior work.