Generalizes the holographic signal inequality to mixed states, finds violations due to vanishing Markov gap in some geometries, restores it on canonical purification, and conjectures a new inequality.
Tripartite Correlation Signal from Multipartite Entanglement of Purification
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abstract
We propose a signal $\Delta^{(3)}_p$ for genuine tripartite entanglement in finite-dimensional quantum systems and $\Delta^{(3)}_w$ for holographic systems. We prove that $\Delta^{(3)}_p$ is non-negative for any tripartite entangled mixed states. Based on the conjecture, the equality between an entanglement wedge cross section $E_w$ and entanglement of purification $E_p$, i.e., $E_w = E_P$ in the semiclassical limit, we apply the tripartite entanglement measure to study the structures of tripartite entanglement in AdS$_3$/CFT$_2$, especially for pure AdS$_3$. We comment on a generalization to $n$-partite entanglement signals $\Delta^{(n)}_p(A_1:\cdots:A_n)$.
fields
hep-th 2years
2026 2verdicts
UNVERDICTED 2representative citing papers
In time-reflection-symmetric holographic states, I3 implies vanishing of multiple four-party entanglement measures and bounds those from multi-entropy, though Q4 is not quantitatively bounded by I3.
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On a mixed-state extension of the holographic signal inequality
Generalizes the holographic signal inequality to mixed states, finds violations due to vanishing Markov gap in some geometries, restores it on canonical purification, and conjectures a new inequality.
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Constraints on four-party entanglement in holography
In time-reflection-symmetric holographic states, I3 implies vanishing of multiple four-party entanglement measures and bounds those from multi-entropy, though Q4 is not quantitatively bounded by I3.