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On the choice of initial states in nonequilibrium dynamics

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abstract

Imposing initial conditions to nonequilibrium systems at some time t_0 leads, in renormalized quantum field theory, to the appearance of singularities in the variable t-t_0 in relevant physical quantities, such as energy density and pressure. The origin of these `initial singularities' can be traced back to the choice of initial state. We construct here, by a Bogoliubov transformation, initial states such that these singularities are eliminated. While the construction is not unique it can be considered a minimal way of taking into account the nonequilibrium evolution of the system prior to t_0.

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hep-th 1

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2025 1

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Coherence and Quantum Stability of Relativistic Superfluid States

hep-th · 2025-09-25 · conditional · novelty 7.0

A charged scalar condensate is quantum-stable to all perturbative orders when it is described by the interacting vacuum of fluctuations, a non-Gaussian dressed coherent state that is an eigenstate of H minus mu Q.

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  • Coherence and Quantum Stability of Relativistic Superfluid States hep-th · 2025-09-25 · conditional · none · ref 28 · internal anchor

    A charged scalar condensate is quantum-stable to all perturbative orders when it is described by the interacting vacuum of fluctuations, a non-Gaussian dressed coherent state that is an eigenstate of H minus mu Q.