The static quantum corrected Schwarzschild wormhole is dynamically unstable: it expands in vacuum and collapses into an evaporating black hole when a small amount of matter is present.
Matter traveling through a wormhole
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abstract
We revisit the numerical evolution of Ellis-Bronnikov-Morris-Thorne wormholes, which are constructed with a massless real ghost scalar field. For our simulations, we have developed a new code based on the standard 3+1 foliation of spacetime. We confirm that, for the massless symmetric wormhole, a pulse of regular scalar field causes the wormhole throat to collapse and form an apparent horizon, while a pulse of ghost scalar field can cause the wormhole throat to expand. As a new result, we show that it is possible for a pulse of regular matter to travel through the wormhole and then to send a light signal back before the wormhole collapses. We also evolve pulses of matter traveling through massive asymmetric wormholes, which has not previously been simulated.
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gr-qc 1years
2025 1verdicts
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Dynamical evolution and stability of quantum corrected Schwarzschild black holes in semiclassical gravity
The static quantum corrected Schwarzschild wormhole is dynamically unstable: it expands in vacuum and collapses into an evaporating black hole when a small amount of matter is present.