The high-mass stellar population of W49A, traced by 101 H II regions, shows a steep mass function slope (Gamma > 2.5) compared to the standard Salpeter slope of 1.35, implying a deficit of the most massive stars.
Spherical Infall in G10.6-0.4: Accretion Through an Ultracompact HII Region
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abstract
We present high resolution (0.''12 x 0.''079) observations of the ultracompact HII region G10.6-0.4 in 23 GHz radio continuum and the NH3(3,3) line. Our data show that the infall in the molecular material is largely spherical, and does not flatten into a molecular disk at radii as small as 0.03 pc. The spherical infall in the molecular gas matches in location and velocity the infall seen in the ionized gas. We use a non-detection to place a stringent upper limit on the mass of an expanding molecular shell associated with pressure driven expansion of the HII region. These data support a scenario in which the molecular accretion flow passes through an ionization front and becomes an ionized accretion flow onto one or more main sequence stars, not the classical pressure-driven expansion scenario. In the continuum emission we see evidence for externally ionized clumps of molecular gas, and cavities evacuated by an outflow from the central source.
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The Zero-Age Massive Stellar Population of W49A from VLA Observations
The high-mass stellar population of W49A, traced by 101 H II regions, shows a steep mass function slope (Gamma > 2.5) compared to the standard Salpeter slope of 1.35, implying a deficit of the most massive stars.