Strongly interacting dark matter described by a first-principles G2 gauge-theory equation of state can be mixed into neutron stars while remaining compatible with current observational constraints.
Dark halos around neutron stars and gravitational waves
4 Pith papers cite this work. Polarity classification is still indexing.
abstract
We find that a class of models of MeV-GeV dark matter in which dark matter interacts strongly can be constrained by the observation of gravitational waves from neutron star mergers. Trace amounts of dark matter, either produced during the supernova or accreted later, can alter the structure of neutron stars and influence their tidal polarizability. We focus on models of dark matter interacting by the exchange of light vector gauge bosons that couple to a conserved dark charge. In these models, dark matter accumulated in neutron stars can extend to large radii and enhance their tidal polarizability. Gravitational waves detected from the first binary neutron star merger GW170817 places useful constraints on such not-so compact objects. Dark halos, if present, also predict a greater variability of neutron star tidal polarizabilities than expected for ordinary neutron stars.
verdicts
UNVERDICTED 4representative citing papers
Dark matter admixed neutron stars show up to 12% thinner crusts and higher torsional oscillation frequencies than pure neutron stars when dark matter forms a core, with analytical formulas matching numerics at sub-percent level.
A small vacuum-like dark-energy admixture in neutron stars with 400 MeV–1 GeV fermionic dark matter shrinks halo-induced radius differences from several kilometers to sub-kilometer scales and mass differences to ≲1%.
A review summarizing current observational, experimental, and theoretical results on dark matter.
citing papers explorer
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Sub-GeV dark matter in neutron stars: halo morphologies and their suppression by vacuum-like pressure
A small vacuum-like dark-energy admixture in neutron stars with 400 MeV–1 GeV fermionic dark matter shrinks halo-induced radius differences from several kilometers to sub-kilometer scales and mass differences to ≲1%.