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Beyond dynamic scaling: rare events break universality

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abstract

Surface growth driven by non-monomeric deposition has remained largely unexplored. We investigate a model based on the deposition of blobs with a power-law size distribution $P(s)\sim s^{-\tau}$. We find that the critical exponents vary continuously with $\tau$, recovering Kardar--Parisi--Zhang behavior only for $\tau \ge 3$. For $\tau<3$, roughness scaling exhibits strong corrections and scale invariance breaks down. We show that this behavior originates from the emergence of a second dynamical length scale $\zeta$, corresponding to the linear size of the largest cluster, in addition to the usual correlation length $\xi$. The coexistence of these two relevant scales signals the breakdown of the usual Family--Vicsek scaling. These results point to a new phenomenology of surface growth beyond the standard scale-invariant paradigm.

fields

q-bio.PE 1

years

2026 1

verdicts

UNVERDICTED 1

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Invasion with size-dependent dispersion range

q-bio.PE · 2026-06-30 · unverdicted · novelty 4.0

Generalizes coalescing colony model to size-dependent dispersal range r^μ, derives phase diagram of growth regimes for varying μ, and identifies discrepancies with physical simulations due to loss of circular symmetry and persistent satellite populations.

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  • Invasion with size-dependent dispersion range q-bio.PE · 2026-06-30 · unverdicted · none · ref 21 · internal anchor

    Generalizes coalescing colony model to size-dependent dispersal range r^μ, derives phase diagram of growth regimes for varying μ, and identifies discrepancies with physical simulations due to loss of circular symmetry and persistent satellite populations.