Topological quantum critical points exhibit anomalous dynamical scaling in boundary dynamics and defect production due to edge modes, beyond conventional Kibble-Zurek scaling.
PT symmetry-enriched non-unitary criticality
3 Pith papers cite this work. Polarity classification is still indexing.
abstract
The interplay between topology and quantum criticality has given rise to the notion of symmetry-enriched criticality, which has attracted considerable attention in recent years. In this Letter, we demonstrate that parity time (PT) symmetry enriches non-Hermitian critical points, establishing a topologically distinct class of non unitary criticality. Through the analytic solution of PT symmetric free fermion models, we reveal a new family of critical points that are topologically nontrivial and host robust edge modes. Crucially, these points cannot be adiabatically connected to trivial ones without breaking PT symmetry or crossing a multicritical point, and distinct from Hermitian counterparts. We further show that, at these PT symmetry enriched critical points, conformal scaling of the entanglement entropy necessarily comes with a quantized imaginary subleading term, whose quantization is set by the number of boundary modes in the reduced density matrix. This term is robust against PT symmetric disorder and interactions, and admits an interpretation as the Affleck Ludwig g factor associated with the boundary states. These phenomena are shown to arise from a generalized mass inversion unique to non-Hermitian criticality.
citation-role summary
citation-polarity summary
years
2025 3verdicts
UNVERDICTED 3roles
background 2polarities
background 2representative citing papers
Generalized quantum dimensions from SymTFTs classify massless and massive RG flows in pseudo-Hermitian systems and relate coset constructions to domain walls.
Derives exact bulk-boundary correspondence allowing extraction of edge-mode degeneracy from bulk entanglement spectrum in critical free-fermion systems of arbitrary dimensions.
citing papers explorer
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Anomalous Dynamical Scaling at Topological Quantum Criticality
Topological quantum critical points exhibit anomalous dynamical scaling in boundary dynamics and defect production due to edge modes, beyond conventional Kibble-Zurek scaling.
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Generalizing quantum dimensions: Symmetry-based classification of local pseudo-Hermitian systems and the corresponding domain walls
Generalized quantum dimensions from SymTFTs classify massless and massive RG flows in pseudo-Hermitian systems and relate coset constructions to domain walls.
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Generalized Li-Haldane Correspondence in Critical Dirac-Fermion Systems
Derives exact bulk-boundary correspondence allowing extraction of edge-mode degeneracy from bulk entanglement spectrum in critical free-fermion systems of arbitrary dimensions.