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Thermoplastic waves in magnetars

3 Pith papers cite this work. Polarity classification is still indexing.

3 Pith papers citing it
abstract

Magnetar activity is generated by shear motions of the neutron star surface, which relieve internal magnetic stresses. An analogy with earthquakes and faults is problematic, as the crust is permeated by strong magnetic fields, which greatly constrain crustal displacements. We describe a new deformation mechanism that is specific to strongly magnetized neutron stars. The magnetically stressed crust begins to move because of a thermoplastic instability, which launches a wave that shears the crust and burns its magnetic energy. The propagating wave front resembles the deflagration front in combustion physics. We describe the conditions for the instability, the front structure and velocity, and discuss implications for observed magnetar activity.

fields

astro-ph.HE 3

years

2026 3

verdicts

UNVERDICTED 3

representative citing papers

Plasticity of Neutron Star Crusts

astro-ph.HE · 2026-06-04 · unverdicted · novelty 7.0

MD simulations identify a universal post-break plastic flow in neutron star crusts at shear strains of 0.05-0.11, independent of initial crystal structure.

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Showing 3 of 3 citing papers.