SEOBNRv6EHM is a multipolar EOB model for eccentric planar-orbit BBHs calibrated to NR simulations, showing low waveform mismatches up to eccentricity 0.9.
Including higher-order modes in a quadrupolar eccentric numerical relativity surrogate using universal eccentric modulation functions
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abstract
\texttt{gwNRHME} is a framework that converts multi-modal (i.e., containing several spherical harmonic modes) quasi-circular waveforms into their eccentric counterparts, provided the quadrupolar eccentric mode is known, by exploiting universal eccentric modulation functions. Leveraging this framework, we combine the quasi-circular NR surrogate model \texttt{NRHybSur3dq8} with the quadrupolar, non-spinning, eccentric surrogate \texttt{NRSurE\_q4NoSpin\_22} to construct a multi-modal, non-spinning, eccentric model, denoted as \model{}, which includes nine modes: $(2,\{1,2\})$, $(3,\{1,2,3\})$, $(4,\{2,3,4\})$, and $(5,5)$. When compared against 156 eccentric SXS NR waveforms, \model{} achieves median frequency-domain mismatches (computed using the Advanced LIGO design sensitivity) of $\sim 9\times 10^{-5}$, with a standard deviation of $\sim 2 \times 10^{-4}$. To demonstrate the modularity of the framework, we further combine \texttt{NRSurE\_q4NoSpin\_22} with effective-one-body (EOB) models \texttt{SEOBNRv5HM} and \texttt{TEOBResumS-Dali} in their non-spinning limits, yielding eccentric waveforms with median mismatches of $\sim 2\times10^{-4}$ and $\sim 10^{-3}$, respectively, with standard deviation of $\sim 2 \times 10^{-3}$ and $\sim 2 \times 10^{-2}$ respectively. Finally, we provide both a surrogate model, \texttt{gwEccEvolve\_q4NoSpin\_Sur}, and an analytical model, \texttt{gwEccEvNSv2}, for the eccentricity evolution up to $2M$ before merger, based on eccentricity definitions derived from the universal modulation functions. The \texttt{gwNRHME} framework is publicly available through the \texttt{gwModels} package, and the resulting waveform models will be released via the \texttt{gwsurrogate} package.
fields
gr-qc 2years
2026 2verdicts
UNVERDICTED 2representative citing papers
Near-identity averaging transformations applied to osculating orbital elements reduce the computational cost of eccentric EOB inspirals by up to two orders of magnitude while maintaining accuracy for moderate to large eccentricities at NNLO.
citing papers explorer
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Accurate waveforms for generic planar-orbit binary black holes: The multipolar effective-one-body model SEOBNRv6EHM
SEOBNRv6EHM is a multipolar EOB model for eccentric planar-orbit BBHs calibrated to NR simulations, showing low waveform mismatches up to eccentricity 0.9.
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Efficient Eccentric Effective-One-Body Dynamics via Near-Identity Averaging Transformations
Near-identity averaging transformations applied to osculating orbital elements reduce the computational cost of eccentric EOB inspirals by up to two orders of magnitude while maintaining accuracy for moderate to large eccentricities at NNLO.