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Ta- vla: Elucidating the design space of torque-aware vision- language-action models

12 Pith papers cite this work. Polarity classification is still indexing.

12 Pith papers citing it
abstract

Many robotic manipulation tasks require sensing and responding to force signals such as torque to assess whether the task has been successfully completed and to enable closed-loop control. However, current Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models lack the ability to integrate such subtle physical feedback. In this work, we explore Torque-aware VLA models, aiming to bridge this gap by systematically studying the design space for incorporating torque signals into existing VLA architectures. We identify and evaluate several strategies, leading to three key findings. First, introducing torque adapters into the decoder consistently outperforms inserting them into the encoder.Third, inspired by joint prediction and planning paradigms in autonomous driving, we propose predicting torque as an auxiliary output, which further improves performance. This strategy encourages the model to build a physically grounded internal representation of interaction dynamics. Extensive quantitative and qualitative experiments across contact-rich manipulation benchmarks validate our findings.

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citation-polarity summary

fields

cs.RO 11 cs.LG 1

years

2026 11 2025 1

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background 3

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background 2 unclear 1

representative citing papers

Dexora: Open-source VLA for High-DoF Bimanual Dexterity

cs.RO · 2026-05-18 · unverdicted · novelty 7.0

Dexora is the first open-source VLA system for dual-arm dual-hand high-DoF manipulation, trained on 100K simulated and 10K real teleoperated trajectories with a discriminator-weighted diffusion policy, achieving 66.7% dexterous success versus 51.7% for baselines.

DAM-VLA: Decoupled Asynchronous Multimodal Vision Language Action model

cs.RO · 2026-06-10 · unverdicted · novelty 6.0

DAM-VLA decouples per-modality temporal processing in vision-language-action models via latent buffers refreshed at sensor rates, achieving 95.2% average success versus 40.95% for synchronous baselines on seven real-world manipulation tasks while enabling 100 Hz control.

World Action Models: The Next Frontier in Embodied AI

cs.RO · 2026-05-12 · unverdicted · novelty 4.0

The paper introduces World Action Models as a new paradigm unifying predictive world modeling with action generation in embodied foundation models and provides a taxonomy of existing approaches.

RLDX-1 Technical Report

cs.RO · 2026-05-05 · unverdicted · novelty 4.0 · 2 refs

RLDX-1 outperforms frontier VLAs such as π0.5 and GR00T N1.6 on dexterous manipulation benchmarks, reaching 86.8% success on ALLEX humanoid tasks versus around 40% for the baselines.

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