CornerCase automates extremal testing of protocol implementations by using LLMs to extract validity constraints from specs and generating boundary test cases, uncovering 42 anomalies (26 acknowledged as bugs) in HTTP, DNS, BGP, SMTP, and QUIC implementations.
A Formal TLS Handshake Model in LNT
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abstract
Testing of network services represents one of the biggest challenges in cyber security. Because new vulnerabilities are detected on a regular basis, more research is needed. These faults have their roots in the software development cycle or because of intrinsic leaks in the system specification. Conformance testing checks whether a system behaves according to its specification. Here model-based testing provides several methods for automated detection of shortcomings. The formal specification of a system behavior represents the starting point of the testing process. In this paper, a widely used cryptographic protocol is specified and tested for conformance with a test execution framework. The first empirical results are presented and discussed.
fields
cs.NI 1years
2026 1verdicts
UNVERDICTED 1representative citing papers
citing papers explorer
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CornerCase: Automated Extremal Testing of Protocol Implementations using LLMs
CornerCase automates extremal testing of protocol implementations by using LLMs to extract validity constraints from specs and generating boundary test cases, uncovering 42 anomalies (26 acknowledged as bugs) in HTTP, DNS, BGP, SMTP, and QUIC implementations.