Strategic masking of three consecutive mid-layers in NTT hardware defeats soft-analytical side-channel attacks with only 43% overhead while single-layer masking plus shuffling falls short of claimed 2^46–2^96 margins.
Module -Lattice- Based Digital Signature Mechanism
7 Pith papers cite this work. Polarity classification is still indexing.
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2026 7roles
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Arbitrary-depth k-stage masked NTT pipelines with fresh inter-stage masking and PF-PINI(≤2) gadgets satisfy a universal 2/q per-observation leakage bound, machine-checked in Lean 4.
A four-stage hierarchy (D0/D1 structural analysis, mask refinement, Boolean and arithmetic SADC) machine-verifies 198 of 363 flagged wires as first-order secure on a 5543-cell ML-KEM module with zero indeterminates and cross-solver agreement.
DNN distinguishers detect no exploitable patterns in ML-KEM, BIKE, HQC, RSA hybrids, or AES/ChaCha20/DES cascades, consistent with IND-CPA security.
A new multi-surface evidence framework for post-quantum TLS observability that combines passive, active, certificate, and registry data to assess endpoint capabilities across TLS 1.2/1.3 scenarios and outperforms prior analyzers in controlled tests and public campaigns.
A PQC-based bidirectional authentication key exchange protocol is proposed using ML-KEM and three types of dual-usage certificates, with performance tested for instant messaging.
The paper proposes an operator-first 6G model with a three-layer Control Compact and five-tier Guarantee Economy, claiming feasibility from Rakuten Mobile's profitable Open RAN deployment.
citing papers explorer
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Partial Number Theoretic Transform Masking in Post-Quantum Cryptography (PQC) Hardware: A Security Margin Analysis
Strategic masking of three consecutive mid-layers in NTT hardware defeats soft-analytical side-channel attacks with only 43% overhead while single-layer masking plus shuffling falls short of claimed 2^46–2^96 margins.
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The 1-Bit Barrier is Universal: k-Stage Pipeline Composition and Unified Leakage Bounds for Standard Modular Reductions in PQC Hardware
Arbitrary-depth k-stage masked NTT pipelines with fresh inter-stage masking and PF-PINI(≤2) gadgets satisfy a universal 2/q per-observation leakage bound, machine-checked in Lean 4.
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Structural Dependency Analysis for Masked NTT Hardware: Scalable Pre-Silicon Verification of Post-Quantum Cryptographic Accelerators
A four-stage hierarchy (D0/D1 structural analysis, mask refinement, Boolean and arithmetic SADC) machine-verifies 198 of 363 flagged wires as first-order secure on a 5543-cell ML-KEM module with zero indeterminates and cross-solver agreement.
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Evaluating PQC KEMs, Combiners, and Cascade Encryption via Adaptive IND-CPA Testing Using Deep Learning
DNN distinguishers detect no exploitable patterns in ML-KEM, BIKE, HQC, RSA hybrids, or AES/ChaCha20/DES cascades, consistent with IND-CPA security.
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Observability for Post-Quantum TLS Readiness: A Multi-Surface Evidence Framework
A new multi-surface evidence framework for post-quantum TLS observability that combines passive, active, certificate, and registry data to assess endpoint capabilities across TLS 1.2/1.3 scenarios and outperforms prior analyzers in controlled tests and public campaigns.
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Post-Quantum Cryptography-Based Bidirectional Authentication Key Exchange Protocol and Industry Applications: A Case Study of Instant Messaging
A PQC-based bidirectional authentication key exchange protocol is proposed using ML-KEM and three types of dual-usage certificates, with performance tested for instant messaging.
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Operator-Controlled 6G: From Connectivity Infrastructure to Guaranteed Digital Services
The paper proposes an operator-first 6G model with a three-layer Control Compact and five-tier Guarantee Economy, claiming feasibility from Rakuten Mobile's profitable Open RAN deployment.