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A recipe for echoes from exotic compact objects

6 Pith papers cite this work. Polarity classification is still indexing.

6 Pith papers citing it
abstract

Gravitational wave astronomy provides an unprecedented opportunity to test the nature of black holes and search for exotic, compact alternatives. Recent studies have shown that exotic compact objects (ECOs) can ring down in a manner similar to black holes, but can also produce a sequence of distinct pulses resembling the initial ringdown. These "echoes" would provide definite evidence for the existence of ECOs. In this work we study the generation of these echoes in a generic, parametrized model for the ECO, using Green's functions. We show how to reprocess radiation in the near-horizon region of a Schwarzschild black hole into the asymptotic radiation from the corresponding source in an ECO spacetime. Our methods allow us to understand the connection between distinct echoes and ringing at the resonant frequencies of the compact object. We find that the quasinormal mode ringing in the black hole spacetime plays a central role in determining the shape of the first few echoes. We use this observation to develop a simple template for echo waveforms. This template preforms well over a variety of ECO parameters, and with improvements may prove useful in the analysis of gravitational waves.

citation-role summary

background 2

citation-polarity summary

fields

gr-qc 6

years

2026 2 2025 4

verdicts

UNVERDICTED 6

roles

background 2

polarities

background 1 support 1

representative citing papers

Reflectionless and echo modes in asymmetric Damour-Solodukhin wormholes

gr-qc · 2025-11-01 · unverdicted · novelty 6.0

In asymmetric Damour-Solodukhin wormholes, reflectionless and echo modes share asymptotic spectral properties parallel to the real frequency axis with matching spacing, and reflectionless modes lie closer to the axis yielding larger echo amplitudes.

Plunge spectra as discriminators of black hole mimickers

gr-qc · 2025-09-12 · unverdicted · novelty 5.0

Plunge spectra of extreme mass ratio events onto black hole mimickers show a low-frequency resonance comb and a high-frequency deviation from black hole behavior above Mω_th ≈ 0.39.

Can wormholes have vanishing Love numbers?

gr-qc · 2026-05-04 · unverdicted · novelty 5.0

For a specific R=0 wormhole, the magnetic Love number for ℓ=2 vanishes to linear order in the regularization parameter under static axial gravitational perturbations.

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Showing 6 of 6 citing papers.