The paper shows that for some pairs of unitary channels, perfect discrimination is possible with separable states but nearly impossible with maximally entangled states, introducing MEWC and MEBC concepts.
Unitary channel discrimination beyond group structures: Advantages of sequential and indefinite-causal-order strategies
6 Pith papers cite this work. Polarity classification is still indexing.
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k-designs achieve maximal multi-copy discriminability for pure states when N suffices, mixed states outperform beyond that, and quantum offers quadratic advantage over classical in Bayes capacity terms.
The authors experimentally demonstrate time-delocalized local measurements inside a photonic quantum switch that preserve indefinite causal order, achieving a causal witness value of C_W ≈ -0.305(1).
Quantum strategy stores isometry channels with n = Θ(1/√ε) queries for error ε, quadratic improvement over classical n = Θ(ε^{-1}).
First experimental implementation of a device-independent inequality violation for indefinite causal order, with measured value 1.8328 ± 0.0045 against bound 1.75.
Deterministic generation of Bell, GHZ, and W entangled states from separable inputs via coherent superposition of local unitaries, with closed-form results for stochastic entanglement in superposed Pauli channels.
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Toward an Experimental Device-Independent Verification of Indefinite Causal Order
First experimental implementation of a device-independent inequality violation for indefinite causal order, with measured value 1.8328 ± 0.0045 against bound 1.75.