X-Stream benchmark shows SOTA MLLMs score ~50% on concurrent multi-stream tasks and lack proactive ability, using a dual-verification pipeline to avoid single-stream bias.
Streaming Video Instruction Tuning
9 Pith papers cite this work. Polarity classification is still indexing.
abstract
We present Streamo, a real-time streaming video LLM that serves as a general-purpose interactive assistant. Unlike existing online video models that focus narrowly on question answering or captioning, Streamo performs a broad spectrum of streaming video tasks, including real-time narration, action understanding, event captioning, temporal event grounding, and time-sensitive question answering. To develop such versatility, we construct Streamo-Instruct-465K, a large-scale instruction-following dataset tailored for streaming video understanding. The dataset covers diverse temporal contexts and multi-task supervision, enabling unified training across heterogeneous streaming tasks. After training end-to-end on the instruction-following dataset through a streamlined pipeline, Streamo exhibits strong temporal reasoning, responsive interaction, and broad generalization across a variety of streaming benchmarks. Extensive experiments show that Streamo bridges the gap between offline video perception models and real-time multimodal assistants, making a step toward unified, intelligent video understanding in continuous video streams.
fields
cs.CV 9years
2026 9verdicts
UNVERDICTED 9representative citing papers
OmniInteract is a new streaming benchmark showing current omnimodal LLMs achieve at most 0.368 IA-QTF1 on real-time interaction tasks with embedded queries.
R3-Streaming uses cascaded control with age-aware memory forgetting and TB-GRPO reinforcement learning to reach SOTA scores of 57.92 on OVO-Bench and 76.36 on StreamingBench with 95-96% fewer visual tokens.
StreamPro introduces a benchmark and training method using CB-Stream Loss and GRPO to enable proactive decision-making in streaming videos, achieving 41.5 on StreamPro-Bench compared to 10.4 previously.
Introduces Ego-MC-Bench benchmark and Ego-CoMist synthetic dataset showing that fine-tuning video LLMs on proactive mistake corrections improves performance especially for smaller models.
Presents Streaming-Train-248K dataset, Streaming Harness system, and Streaming-Eval benchmark to enable VLMs for proactive, memory-equipped streaming video understanding.
LyraV uses FDTC and SToP for per-frame incremental decoding to reach 98.29% video synchrony at 3.89 FPS while preserving general understanding.
IPIBench evaluates MLLMs on interactive proactive intelligence in streaming videos, identifies unstable triggering and poor coordination, and proposes the training-free IPI-Agent framework to improve performance across settings.
StreamOV proposes evidence-guided long-short term memory and a hidden-state-driven trigger for efficient online audio-visual reasoning in streaming videos, along with the SOVBench benchmark for multi-turn evaluation.
citing papers explorer
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X-Stream: Exploring MLLMs as Multiplexers for Multi-Stream Understanding
X-Stream benchmark shows SOTA MLLMs score ~50% on concurrent multi-stream tasks and lack proactive ability, using a dual-verification pipeline to avoid single-stream bias.
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OmniInteract: Benchmarking Real-World Streaming Interaction for Real-Time Omnimodal Assistants
OmniInteract is a new streaming benchmark showing current omnimodal LLMs achieve at most 0.368 IA-QTF1 on real-time interaction tasks with embedded queries.
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An Efficient Streaming Video Understanding Framework with Agentic Control
R3-Streaming uses cascaded control with age-aware memory forgetting and TB-GRPO reinforcement learning to reach SOTA scores of 57.92 on OVO-Bench and 76.36 on StreamingBench with 95-96% fewer visual tokens.
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StreamPro: From Reactive Perception to Proactive Decision-Making in Streaming Video
StreamPro introduces a benchmark and training method using CB-Stream Loss and GRPO to enable proactive decision-making in streaming videos, achieving 41.5 on StreamPro-Bench compared to 10.4 previously.
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Streaming Interventions: Can Video Large Language Models Correct Mistakes as They Occur?
Introduces Ego-MC-Bench benchmark and Ego-CoMist synthetic dataset showing that fine-tuning video LLMs on proactive mistake corrections improves performance especially for smaller models.
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Harnessing Streaming Video in the Wild
Presents Streaming-Train-248K dataset, Streaming Harness system, and Streaming-Eval benchmark to enable VLMs for proactive, memory-equipped streaming video understanding.
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Don't Pause: Streaming Video-Language Synchrony for Online Video Understanding
LyraV uses FDTC and SToP for per-frame incremental decoding to reach 98.29% video synchrony at 3.89 FPS while preserving general understanding.
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IPIBench: Evaluating Interactive Proactive Intelligence of MLLMs under Continuous Streams
IPIBench evaluates MLLMs on interactive proactive intelligence in streaming videos, identifies unstable triggering and poor coordination, and proposes the training-free IPI-Agent framework to improve performance across settings.
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StreamOV: Streaming Omni-Video Understanding via Evidence-Guided Memory and Response Triggering
StreamOV proposes evidence-guided long-short term memory and a hidden-state-driven trigger for efficient online audio-visual reasoning in streaming videos, along with the SOVBench benchmark for multi-turn evaluation.