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A covariant and gauge invariant formulation of the cosmological "backreaction"

3 Pith papers cite this work, alongside 73 external citations. Polarity classification is still indexing.

3 Pith papers citing it
73 external citations · Pith
abstract

Using our recent proposal for defining gauge invariant averages we give a general-covariant formulation of the so-called cosmological "backreaction". Our effective covariant equations allow us to describe in explicitly gauge invariant form the way classical or quantum inhomogeneities affect the average evolution of our Universe.

citation-role summary

background 2 baseline 1

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years

2026 2 2021 1

representative citing papers

Mapping the Universe as a Bianchi I cosmology with Gaia data

astro-ph.CO · 2026-05-28 · unverdicted · novelty 5.0

Gaia quasar proper motions show a significant quadrupole signal matching an axisymmetric Bianchi I anisotropy model, but the amplitude does not increase with redshift as the model requires and the inferred local shear exceeds expectations.

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