A four-derivative UV-complete QFT is shown to have consistent perturbative scattering by quantizing on a Krein space with an embedded two-field O(1,1) theory that enforces ghost parity and positive probabilities.
Running couplings and unitarity in a 4-derivative scalar field theory,
3 Pith papers cite this work. Polarity classification is still indexing.
fields
hep-th 3years
2026 3verdicts
UNVERDICTED 3representative citing papers
Complex poles in the ghost propagator induce persistent interactions at asymptotic times, rendering negative-norm ghost states indistinguishable from superpositions of positive-norm multi-particle states and eliminating free asymptotic ghost particles.
Ghosts lack asymptotic particle interpretation due to interference and different Riemann-sheet pole structures compared to decaying unstable particles, with finite-time effects producing narrower resonances and higher peaks.
citing papers explorer
-
Escape from Ostrogradsky via Hidden Ghost Parity
A four-derivative UV-complete QFT is shown to have consistent perturbative scattering by quantizing on a Krein space with an embedded two-field O(1,1) theory that enforces ghost parity and positive probabilities.
-
Asymptotic Quantum Dynamics of Ghost Fields
Complex poles in the ghost propagator induce persistent interactions at asymptotic times, rendering negative-norm ghost states indistinguishable from superpositions of positive-norm multi-particle states and eliminating free asymptotic ghost particles.
-
Ghosts versus Unstable Particles in Quantum Field Theory
Ghosts lack asymptotic particle interpretation due to interference and different Riemann-sheet pole structures compared to decaying unstable particles, with finite-time effects producing narrower resonances and higher peaks.