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Composable security of delegated quantum computation

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abstract

Delegating difficult computations to remote large computation facilities, with appropriate security guarantees, is a possible solution for the ever-growing needs of personal computing power. For delegated computation protocols to be usable in a larger context---or simply to securely run two protocols in parallel---the security definitions need to be composable. Here, we define composable security for delegated quantum computation. We distinguish between protocols which provide only blindness---the computation is hidden from the server---and those that are also verifiable---the client can check that it has received the correct result. We show that the composable security definition capturing both these notions can be reduced to a combination of several distinct "trace-distance-type" criteria---which are, individually, non-composable security definitions. Additionally, we study the security of some known delegated quantum computation protocols, including Broadbent, Fitzsimons and Kashefi's Universal Blind Quantum Computation protocol. Even though these protocols were originally proposed with insufficient security criteria, they turn out to still be secure given the stronger composable definitions.

fields

quant-ph 1

years

2026 1

verdicts

UNVERDICTED 1

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  • Partially-Blind Single-Qubit Classification over a Prototype Hybrid Quantum Network quant-ph · 2026-07-02 · unverdicted · none · ref 61 · internal anchor

    A framework for partially-blind single-qubit classification (PB-SQC) is proposed and simulated on a credit-card fraud dataset using realistic hardware parameters in a heterogeneous quantum network, with performance approaching a classical deep-belief network.