Empirical study detects high volumes of speculative oracle-driven liquidations on L2s and demonstrates predictable cross-chain timing windows in Chainlink price updates that enable OEV extraction.
7th Conference on Advances in Financial Technologies (AFT 2025) , pages =
3 Pith papers cite this work. Polarity classification is still indexing.
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UNVERDICTED 3representative citing papers
On Base, probabilistic search is 23% of arbitrage activity but causes 95% of spam and 20% of gas use; protocol changes shift revenue toward successful trades and reduce spam share.
IV panel estimates yield gas demand elasticities of -0.006 on Ethereum and -0.036 on Arbitrum, with L2 more responsive and variation by resource type and user cluster.
citing papers explorer
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To Wait or To Probe: Arbitrage Competition on High-Throughput Blockchains
On Base, probabilistic search is 23% of arbitrage activity but causes 95% of spam and 20% of gas use; protocol changes shift revenue toward successful trades and reduce spam share.