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Search for millicharged particles in reactor neutrino experiments: a probe of the PVLAS anomaly

3 Pith papers cite this work. Polarity classification is still indexing.

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abstract

It has been recently suggested that the vacuum magnetic dichroism observed by the PVLAS experiment could be explained by the pair production of a new light, m ~0.1 eV, millicharged, q ~ 3 10^{-6} e, fermions. In addition, it has been pointed out that millicharged particles with q > 10^{-9} e appear naturally in models based on the string theory. We show that low energy reactor neutrino experiments provide a sensitive probe of millicharged particles. Considering, as an example, recent results of the TEXONO experiment searching for neutrino magnetic moment, a new upper bound q < 10^{-5} e for the mass region m < 1 keV is derived. These results enhance motivations for a more sensitive search for such particles in near future experiments. Furthemore, a direct experimental limit on the electric charge of the electron antineutrino q < 3.7 10^{-12} e is obtained.

citation-role summary

background 2

citation-polarity summary

fields

hep-ph 3

years

2026 2 2025 1

verdicts

UNVERDICTED 3

roles

background 2

polarities

background 2

representative citing papers

The Black Hole Mass Gap as a New Probe of Millicharged Particles

hep-ph · 2026-04-02 · unverdicted · novelty 7.0

Millicharged particles weaken pulsational pair-instability in massive stars, shifting the lower edge of the black hole mass gap upward and turning gravitational wave observations into a probe for particles with masses 35-200 keV and charges 10^{-10} to 10^{-9}.

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