A Particle Transformer jet tagger contains a sparse six-head circuit whose source-relay-readout structure recovers most performance and whose residual stream preferentially encodes 2-prong energy correlators.
Normformer: Improved transformer pretraining with extra normalization
9 Pith papers cite this work, alongside 28 external citations. Polarity classification is still indexing.
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representative citing papers
TTT layers treat the hidden state as a trainable model updated at test time, allowing linear-complexity sequence models to scale perplexity reduction with context length unlike Mamba.
Temporarily reducing the learning rate on upper-layer query and key projections during early GPT pretraining prevents premature attention specialization and improves model performance.
The work demonstrates masked-token prediction with transformers for model-independent anomaly detection in LHC data, achieving strong results on top-rich BSM signatures like four-top production using VQ-VAE tokenization.
Transformers and SSMs are unified through structured state space duality, producing a 2-8X faster Mamba-2 model that remains competitive with Transformers.
CascadeFormer tapers Transformer width with depth based on gradient fan-in asymmetry to match uniform baselines in perplexity while cutting latency 8.6%.
SPANetV2 is a vision backbone built around a new spectral-adaptive modulation mixer that outperforms prior models on ImageNet-1K classification, COCO detection, and ADE20K segmentation.
ST-MoE introduces stability techniques for sparse expert models, allowing a 269B-parameter model to achieve state-of-the-art transfer learning results across reasoning, summarization, and QA tasks at the compute cost of a 32B dense model.
Dense per-loop cross-entropy in looped transformers fails to control hidden-state scale with scale-invariant readouts like RMSNorm, driving norms to thousands, while scale-visible readouts or norm penalties keep norms small and improve perplexity.
citing papers explorer
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Dissecting Jet-Tagger Through Mechanistic Interpretability
A Particle Transformer jet tagger contains a sparse six-head circuit whose source-relay-readout structure recovers most performance and whose residual stream preferentially encodes 2-prong energy correlators.
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Learning to (Learn at Test Time): RNNs with Expressive Hidden States
TTT layers treat the hidden state as a trainable model updated at test time, allowing linear-complexity sequence models to scale perplexity reduction with context length unlike Mamba.
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Learning Less Is More: Premature Upper-Layer Attention Specialization Hurts Language Model Pretraining
Temporarily reducing the learning rate on upper-layer query and key projections during early GPT pretraining prevents premature attention specialization and improves model performance.
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Masked-Token Prediction for Anomaly Detection at the Large Hadron Collider
The work demonstrates masked-token prediction with transformers for model-independent anomaly detection in LHC data, achieving strong results on top-rich BSM signatures like four-top production using VQ-VAE tokenization.
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Transformers are SSMs: Generalized Models and Efficient Algorithms Through Structured State Space Duality
Transformers and SSMs are unified through structured state space duality, producing a 2-8X faster Mamba-2 model that remains competitive with Transformers.
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CascadeFormer: Depth-Tapered Transformers Motivated by Gradient Fan-in Asymmetry
CascadeFormer tapers Transformer width with depth based on gradient fan-in asymmetry to match uniform baselines in perplexity while cutting latency 8.6%.
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Spectral-Adaptive Modulation Networks for Visual Perception
SPANetV2 is a vision backbone built around a new spectral-adaptive modulation mixer that outperforms prior models on ImageNet-1K classification, COCO detection, and ADE20K segmentation.
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ST-MoE: Designing Stable and Transferable Sparse Expert Models
ST-MoE introduces stability techniques for sparse expert models, allowing a 269B-parameter model to achieve state-of-the-art transfer learning results across reasoning, summarization, and QA tasks at the compute cost of a 32B dense model.
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Dense Supervision Is Not Enough: The Readout Blind Spot in Looped Language Models
Dense per-loop cross-entropy in looped transformers fails to control hidden-state scale with scale-invariant readouts like RMSNorm, driving norms to thousands, while scale-visible readouts or norm penalties keep norms small and improve perplexity.