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A Generalization of Hawking’s black hole topology theorem to higher dimensions

2 Pith papers cite this work. Polarity classification is still indexing.

2 Pith papers citing it
abstract

Hawking's theorem on the topology of black holes asserts that cross sections of the event horizon in 4-dimensional asymptotically flat stationary black hole spacetimes obeying the dominant energy condition are topologically 2-spheres. This conclusion extends to outer apparent horizons in spacetimes that are not necessarily stationary. In this paper we obtain a natural generalization of Hawking's results to higher dimensions by showing that cross sections of the event horizon (in the stationary case) and outer apparent horizons (in the general case) are of positive Yamabe type, i.e., admit metrics of positive scalar curvature. This implies many well-known restrictions on the topology, and is consistent with recent examples of five dimensional stationary black hole spacetimes with horizon topology $S^2 \times S^1$. The proof is inspired by previous work of Schoen and Yau on the existence of solutions to the Jang equation (but does not make direct use of that equation).

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hep-th 2

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2026 2

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representative citing papers

Charged and rotating near-horizon geometries in five dimensions

hep-th · 2026-06-24 · accept · novelty 7.0

New closed-form charged rotating five-dimensional near-horizon geometries exist with two independent angular momenta and constant co-rotating electric field, characterized by Sasakian structure and matching expected entropy relations without reducing to Myers-Perry.

Monodromy-Matrix Description of Extremal Multi-centered Black Holes

hep-th · 2026-04-07 · unverdicted · novelty 6.0

The authors derive explicit monodromy matrices for Bena-Warner BPS solutions and almost-BPS configurations including two-center black rings, factorize them via nilpotent elements of so(4,4), and construct an SO(4,4) duality relating branches of the Rasheed-Larsen solution.

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Showing 2 of 2 citing papers.

  • Charged and rotating near-horizon geometries in five dimensions hep-th · 2026-06-24 · accept · none · ref 24 · internal anchor

    New closed-form charged rotating five-dimensional near-horizon geometries exist with two independent angular momenta and constant co-rotating electric field, characterized by Sasakian structure and matching expected entropy relations without reducing to Myers-Perry.

  • Monodromy-Matrix Description of Extremal Multi-centered Black Holes hep-th · 2026-04-07 · unverdicted · none · ref 19

    The authors derive explicit monodromy matrices for Bena-Warner BPS solutions and almost-BPS configurations including two-center black rings, factorize them via nilpotent elements of so(4,4), and construct an SO(4,4) duality relating branches of the Rasheed-Larsen solution.