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The Complex Gradient Operator and the CR-Calculus

8 Pith papers cite this work. Polarity classification is still indexing.

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abstract

A thorough discussion and development of the calculus of real-valued functions of complex-valued vectors is given using the framework of the Wirtinger Calculus. The presented material is suitable for exposition in an introductory Electrical Engineering graduate level course on the use of complex gradients and complex Hessian matrices, and has been successfully used in teaching at UC San Diego. Going beyond the commonly encountered treatments of the first-order complex vector calculus, second-order considerations are examined in some detail filling a gap in the pedagogic literature.

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Distributionally Robust Complex Chance-Constrained Optimization

math.OC · 2026-05-22 · unverdicted · novelty 6.0

Framework transforms complex chance-constrained problems into convex SOCPs for individual constraints and uses copulas for joint constraints under moment, support, and data-driven ambiguity sets, demonstrated on beamforming.

Robust Chance Constrained Complex Zero-Sum Games

math.GM · 2026-04-23 · unverdicted · novelty 6.0

Unified framework for complex zero-sum games with chance constraints that converts probabilistic constraints into convex second-order cone programs under various distribution assumptions.

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Showing 8 of 8 citing papers.