MMS data shows perpendicular electrons dominate j·E dissipation in magnetotail magnetic structures during turbulent reconnection, with bidirectional energy transfer and quantified mechanisms including parallel E, Fermi, betatron, and polarization effects.
Nature 443(7111):553--556
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Hybrid simulations of tearing reconnection show magnetic energy converts to ion bulk flows and heating in the nonlinear phase, with island contraction driving parallel ion temperature anisotropy that firehose instabilities regulate by redistributing energy to the perpendicular direction.
This review summarizes the basic principles of electron transport in inhomogeneous and tangled magnetic fields through gyro-centre trajectories, kinetic instabilities, trapping, and diffusion processes.
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Statistical study of energy dissipation in magnetic structures during turbulent reconnection in the Earth's magnetotail
MMS data shows perpendicular electrons dominate j·E dissipation in magnetotail magnetic structures during turbulent reconnection, with bidirectional energy transfer and quantified mechanisms including parallel E, Fermi, betatron, and polarization effects.
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Tearing Driven Reconnection: Energy Conversion Involving Firehose Kinetic Instabilities (2D Hybrid M\"obius Simulations)
Hybrid simulations of tearing reconnection show magnetic energy converts to ion bulk flows and heating in the nonlinear phase, with island contraction driving parallel ion temperature anisotropy that firehose instabilities regulate by redistributing energy to the perpendicular direction.
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Transport of electrons in tangled magnetic fields
This review summarizes the basic principles of electron transport in inhomogeneous and tangled magnetic fields through gyro-centre trajectories, kinetic instabilities, trapping, and diffusion processes.