High-resolution ALMA data identify new episodic multipolar outflow lobes in W49N showing knot chains and precession wiggles, confirming high energy and indicating conserved outflow mechanisms across stellar mass ranges.
Molecular Outflows in Low- and High-Mass Star Forming Regions
4 Pith papers cite this work, alongside 25 external citations. Polarity classification is still indexing.
abstract
We review the known properties of molecular outflows from low- and high-mass young stars. General trends among outflows are identified, and the most recent studies on the morphology, kinematics, energetics, and evolution of molecular outflows are discussed, focusing on results from high-resolution millimeter observations. We review the existing four broad classes of outflow models and compare numerical simulations with the observational data. A single class of models cannot explain the range of morphological and kinematic properties that are observed, and we propose a possible solution. The impact of outflows on their cloud is examined, and we review how outflows can disrupt their surrounding environment, through the clearing of gas and the injection of momentum and energy onto the gas at distances from their powering sources from about 0.01 to a few pc. We also discuss the effects of shock-induced chemical processes on the ambient medium, and how these processes may act as a chemical clock to date outflows. Lastly, future outflow research with existing and planned millimeter and submillimeter instruments is presented.
citation-role summary
citation-polarity summary
fields
astro-ph.GA 4years
2026 4roles
background 1polarities
unclear 1representative citing papers
Serendipitous discovery of a bound nine-member protostellar system in NGC 6334-43 formed by filament fragmentation, with outflows from two sources and virial masses derived for three cores.
The paper presents a science case for using SKAO to probe jets, outflows, magnetic fields, dust, and chemistry in young stellar objects at scales of a few au.
citing papers explorer
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ALMA-QUARKS view of W49N: Multipolar episodic outflow associated with the most energetic Galactic water maser
High-resolution ALMA data identify new episodic multipolar outflow lobes in W49N showing knot chains and precession wiggles, confirming high energy and indicating conserved outflow mechanisms across stellar mass ranges.
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A nine-member protostellar system forming via filament fragmentation in the high mass protocluster NGC 6334-43
Serendipitous discovery of a bound nine-member protostellar system in NGC 6334-43 formed by filament fragmentation, with outflows from two sources and virial masses derived for three cores.
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Jets and Outflows in Young Stellar Objects with the SKAO
The paper presents a science case for using SKAO to probe jets, outflows, magnetic fields, dust, and chemistry in young stellar objects at scales of a few au.
- ALMA High-resolution Observation of the HH46/47 Outflow/disk/envelope System