pith. sign in

A statistical test for Nested Sampling algorithms

4 Pith papers cite this work. Polarity classification is still indexing.

4 Pith papers citing it
abstract

Nested sampling is an iterative integration procedure that shrinks the prior volume towards higher likelihoods by removing a "live" point at a time. A replacement point is drawn uniformly from the prior above an ever-increasing likelihood threshold. Thus, the problem of drawing from a space above a certain likelihood value arises naturally in nested sampling, making algorithms that solve this problem a key ingredient to the nested sampling framework. If the drawn points are distributed uniformly, the removal of a point shrinks the volume in a well-understood way, and the integration of nested sampling is unbiased. In this work, I develop a statistical test to check whether this is the case. This "Shrinkage Test" is useful to verify nested sampling algorithms in a controlled environment. I apply the shrinkage test to a test-problem, and show that some existing algorithms fail to pass it due to over-optimisation. I then demonstrate that a simple algorithm can be constructed which is robust against this type of problem. This RADFRIENDS algorithm is, however, inefficient in comparison to MULTINEST.

years

2026 3 2025 1

verdicts

UNVERDICTED 4

clear filters

representative citing papers

21cmEMUv3: a hybrid diffusion-LSTM emulator of 21cmFAST summary observables

astro-ph.CO · 2026-05-29 · unverdicted · novelty 6.0

21cmEMUv3 emulates the cylindrical 21cm power spectrum via score-based diffusion and six other 21cmFAST observables via LSTM networks at sub-percent accuracy, then uses the emulator to infer a lower limit on soft-band X-ray luminosity from HERA data.

citing papers explorer

Showing 2 of 2 citing papers after filters.

  • 21cmEMUv3: a hybrid diffusion-LSTM emulator of 21cmFAST summary observables astro-ph.CO · 2026-05-29 · unverdicted · none · ref 131 · internal anchor

    21cmEMUv3 emulates the cylindrical 21cm power spectrum via score-based diffusion and six other 21cmFAST observables via LSTM networks at sub-percent accuracy, then uses the emulator to infer a lower limit on soft-band X-ray luminosity from HERA data.

  • Counting voids and filaments: Betti Curves as a Powerful Probe for Cosmology astro-ph.CO · 2025-12-08 · unverdicted · none · ref 85 · internal anchor

    Betti curves from persistent homology of large-scale structure provide complementary cosmological constraints on ns, sigma8, and Om, with tighter bounds when analyzed jointly with the power spectrum.