At kiloparsec scales, the 2175 Å dust bump is strongest in non-star-forming regions with the lowest ionized-gas emission per stellar mass and weakens where recent star formation is strong.
Dust Attenuation in High Redshift Galaxies -- 'Diamonds in the Sky'
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abstract
We use observed optical to near infrared spectral energy distributions (SEDs) of 266 galaxies in the COSMOS survey to derive the wavelength dependence of the dust attenuation at high redshift. All of the galaxies have spectroscopic redshifts in the range z = 2 to 6.5. The presence of the CIV absorption feature, indicating that the rest-frame UV-optical SED is dominated by OB stars, is used to select objects for which the intrinsic, unattenuated spectrum has a well-established shape. Comparison of this intrinsic spectrum with the observed broadband photometric SED then permits derivation of the wavelength dependence of the dust attenuation. The derived dust attenuation curve is similar in overall shape to the Calzetti curve for local starburst galaxies. We also see the 2175 \AA~bump feature which is present in the Milky Way and LMC extinction curves but not seen in the Calzetti curve. The bump feature is commonly attributed to graphite or PAHs. No significant dependence is seen with redshift between sub-samples at z = 2 - 4 and z = 4 - 6.5. The 'extinction' curve obtained here provides a firm basis for color and extinction corrections of high redshift galaxy photometry.
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Mapping Dust Attenuation at Kiloparsec Scales. III. The 2175\AA\ Bump
At kiloparsec scales, the 2175 Å dust bump is strongest in non-star-forming regions with the lowest ionized-gas emission per stellar mass and weakens where recent star formation is strong.