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Dust Attenuation in High Redshift Galaxies -- 'Diamonds in the Sky'

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arxiv 1412.8219 v1 pith:2IRYRWAL submitted 2014-12-28 astro-ph.GA

Dust Attenuation in High Redshift Galaxies -- 'Diamonds in the Sky'

classification astro-ph.GA
keywords attenuationcurvedustgalaxiesredshiftdependenceextinctionfeature
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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We use observed optical to near infrared spectral energy distributions (SEDs) of 266 galaxies in the COSMOS survey to derive the wavelength dependence of the dust attenuation at high redshift. All of the galaxies have spectroscopic redshifts in the range z = 2 to 6.5. The presence of the CIV absorption feature, indicating that the rest-frame UV-optical SED is dominated by OB stars, is used to select objects for which the intrinsic, unattenuated spectrum has a well-established shape. Comparison of this intrinsic spectrum with the observed broadband photometric SED then permits derivation of the wavelength dependence of the dust attenuation. The derived dust attenuation curve is similar in overall shape to the Calzetti curve for local starburst galaxies. We also see the 2175 \AA~bump feature which is present in the Milky Way and LMC extinction curves but not seen in the Calzetti curve. The bump feature is commonly attributed to graphite or PAHs. No significant dependence is seen with redshift between sub-samples at z = 2 - 4 and z = 4 - 6.5. The 'extinction' curve obtained here provides a firm basis for color and extinction corrections of high redshift galaxy photometry.

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  1. Mapping Dust Attenuation at Kiloparsec Scales. III. The 2175\AA\ Bump

    astro-ph.GA 2026-07 accept novelty 6.0

    The 2175Å attenuation bump is strongest at low Σ_Hα/Σ_* (especially non-SF regions) while absolute strength tracks dust column, supporting local radiation-field processing of its carriers.