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Gaps and length asymmetry in the stellar stream Palomar 5 as effects of Galactic bar rotation

2 Pith papers cite this work. Polarity classification is still indexing.

2 Pith papers citing it
abstract

Recent Pan-STARRS data show that the leading arm from the globular cluster Palomar 5 (Pal 5) appears shorter than the trailing arm, while simulations of Pal 5 predict similar angular extents. We demonstrate that including the spinning Galactic bar with appropriate pattern speeds in the dynamical modeling of Pal 5 can reproduce the Pan-STARRS data. As the bar sweeps by, some stream stars experience a difference in net torques near pericenter. This leads to the formation of apparent gaps along Pal 5's tidal streams and these gaps grow due to an energy offset from the rest of the stream members. We conclude that only streams orbiting far from the Galactic center or streams on retrograde orbits (with respect to the bar) can be used to unambiguously constrain dark matter subhalo interactions. Additionally, we expect that the Pal 5 leading arm debris should re-appear south of the Pan-STARRS density truncation.

fields

astro-ph.GA 2

years

2025 1 2019 1

verdicts

UNVERDICTED 2

representative citing papers

Sifting for a Stream: The Morphology of the $300S$ Stellar Stream

astro-ph.GA · 2025-06-26 · unverdicted · novelty 6.0

300S stellar stream exhibits three density peaks, smooth width variations, a possible 4.7 degree gap, and a kink modeled as resulting from Large Magellanic Cloud interaction across its full known footprint.

Applying Liouville's Theorem to Gaia Data

astro-ph.GA · 2019-07-01 · unverdicted · novelty 5.0

Phase-space density is recovered from Gaia data for M4 and disrupted streams by correcting entropy injection and minimizing stream entropy, enabling original mass inference via Liouville's theorem.

citing papers explorer

Showing 2 of 2 citing papers.

  • Sifting for a Stream: The Morphology of the $300S$ Stellar Stream astro-ph.GA · 2025-06-26 · unverdicted · none · ref 92 · internal anchor

    300S stellar stream exhibits three density peaks, smooth width variations, a possible 4.7 degree gap, and a kink modeled as resulting from Large Magellanic Cloud interaction across its full known footprint.

  • Applying Liouville's Theorem to Gaia Data astro-ph.GA · 2019-07-01 · unverdicted · none · ref 63 · internal anchor

    Phase-space density is recovered from Gaia data for M4 and disrupted streams by correcting entropy injection and minimizing stream entropy, enabling original mass inference via Liouville's theorem.