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Borel and Stokes Nonperturbative Phenomena in Topological String Theory and c=1 Matrix Models

6 Pith papers cite this work. Polarity classification is still indexing.

6 Pith papers citing it
abstract

We address the nonperturbative structure of topological strings and c=1 matrix models, focusing on understanding the nature of instanton effects alongside with exploring their relation to the large-order behavior of the 1/N expansion. We consider the Gaussian, Penner and Chern-Simons matrix models, together with their holographic duals, the c=1 minimal string at self-dual radius and topological string theory on the resolved conifold. We employ Borel analysis to obtain the exact all-loop multi-instanton corrections to the free energies of the aforementioned models, and show that the leading poles in the Borel plane control the large-order behavior of perturbation theory. We understand the nonperturbative effects in terms of the Schwinger effect and provide a semiclassical picture in terms of eigenvalue tunneling between critical points of the multi-sheeted matrix model effective potentials. In particular, we relate instantons to Stokes phenomena via a hyperasymptotic analysis, providing a smoothing of the nonperturbative ambiguity. Our predictions for the multi-instanton expansions are confirmed within the trans-series set-up, which in the double-scaling limit describes nonperturbative corrections to the Toda equation. Finally, we provide a spacetime realization of our nonperturbative corrections in terms of toric D-brane instantons which, in the double-scaling limit, precisely match D-instanton contributions to c=1 minimal strings.

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representative citing papers

Monodromy defects in Chern-Simons theory and Holography

hep-th · 2026-07-07 · accept · novelty 8.0

Monodromy defects in charge-conjugation-symmetric Chern-Simons theory are labeled by twisted affine representations, realize a Z2-crossed category, and are holographically dual to orientifolds of the resolved conifold plus branes.

Non-perturbative topological strings from resurgence

hep-th · 2024-06-25 · unverdicted · novelty 7.0

Topological string partition function on CY threefolds factors into conifold terms powered by sheaf invariants, enabling non-perturbative Borel-resummed expression whose jumps are controlled by genus-zero GV invariants and a deformed prepotential.

Non-Perturbative Real Topological Strings

hep-th · 2023-09-21 · unverdicted · novelty 6.0

Extends operator formalism of closed topological strings to derive all-order trans-series solutions for real topological strings, with disk invariants as Stokes constants and numerical checks on local P2.

All the D-Branes of Resurgence

hep-th · 2023-01-12 · unverdicted · novelty 6.0

Negative-tension ZZ-branes are required by resurgence to build complete transseries for minimal-string free energies, with analytic Stokes data and extensions to JT gravity and other string models.

Modular resurgence of topological string

hep-th · 2026-07-01 · unverdicted · novelty 5.0

Stokes constants of topological string non-perturbative contributions are invariant on monodromy orbits, reproduce the BPS spectrum, and satisfy the Kontsevich-Soibelman Lie algebra.

citing papers explorer

Showing 6 of 6 citing papers.

  • Monodromy defects in Chern-Simons theory and Holography hep-th · 2026-07-07 · accept · none · ref 22 · internal anchor

    Monodromy defects in charge-conjugation-symmetric Chern-Simons theory are labeled by twisted affine representations, realize a Z2-crossed category, and are holographically dual to orientifolds of the resolved conifold plus branes.

  • Non-perturbative topological strings from resurgence hep-th · 2024-06-25 · unverdicted · none · ref 14 · internal anchor

    Topological string partition function on CY threefolds factors into conifold terms powered by sheaf invariants, enabling non-perturbative Borel-resummed expression whose jumps are controlled by genus-zero GV invariants and a deformed prepotential.

  • Non-Perturbative Real Topological Strings hep-th · 2023-09-21 · unverdicted · none · ref 57 · internal anchor

    Extends operator formalism of closed topological strings to derive all-order trans-series solutions for real topological strings, with disk invariants as Stokes constants and numerical checks on local P2.

  • All the D-Branes of Resurgence hep-th · 2023-01-12 · unverdicted · none · ref 69 · internal anchor

    Negative-tension ZZ-branes are required by resurgence to build complete transseries for minimal-string free energies, with analytic Stokes data and extensions to JT gravity and other string models.

  • Analyticity, asymptotics and natural boundary for a one-point function of the finite-volume critical Ising chain math-ph · 2026-04-07 · unverdicted · none · ref 5

    The spin one-point function in the critical Ising chain has a natural boundary of analyticity on the negative real axis after Borel resummation, with singularities matching those of an odd-divisor sum series.

  • Modular resurgence of topological string hep-th · 2026-07-01 · unverdicted · none · ref 15 · internal anchor

    Stokes constants of topological string non-perturbative contributions are invariant on monodromy orbits, reproduce the BPS spectrum, and satisfy the Kontsevich-Soibelman Lie algebra.