Analysis of 2015-2017 HAWC scaler rates identifies 79 thunderstorm-coincident count-rate increases that correlate with the atmospheric electric field.
HAWC response to atmospheric electricity activity
1 Pith paper cite this work. Polarity classification is still indexing.
abstract
The HAWC Gamma Ray observatory consists of 300 water Cherenkov detectors (WCD) instrumented with four photo multipliers tubes (PMT) per WCD. HAWC is located between two of the highest mountains in Mexico. The high altitude (4100 m asl), the relatively short distance to the Gulf of Mexico (~100 km), the large detecting area (22 000 m$^2$) and its high sensitivity, make HAWC a good instrument to explore the acceleration of particles due to the electric fields existing inside storm clouds. In particular, the scaler system of HAWC records the output of each one of the 1200 PMTs as well as the 2, 3, and 4-fold multiplicities (logic AND in a time window of 30 ns) of each WCD with a sampling rate of 40 Hz. Using the scaler data, we have identified 20 enhancements of the observed rate during periods when storm clouds were over HAWC but without cloud-earth discharges. These enhancements can be produced by electrons with energy of tens of MeV, accelerated by the electric fields of tens of kV/m measured at the site during the storm periods. In this work, we present the recorded data, the method of analysis and our preliminary conclusions on the electron acceleration by the electric fields inside the clouds.
fields
astro-ph.HE 1years
2019 1verdicts
CONDITIONAL 1representative citing papers
citing papers explorer
-
Effects of the atmospheric electric field on the HAWC scaler rate
Analysis of 2015-2017 HAWC scaler rates identifies 79 thunderstorm-coincident count-rate increases that correlate with the atmospheric electric field.