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arxiv: 0706.4427 · v2 · submitted 2007-06-29 · ✦ hep-ph

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Growing neutrinos and cosmological selection

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classification ✦ hep-ph
keywords cosmologicalmasstimedarkenergyneutrinosfieldgrowing
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The time evolution of a cosmological scalar field can be stopped by an increasing mass of the neutrinos. This leads to a transition from a cosmological scaling solution with dynamical dark energy at early time to a cosmological constant dominated universe at late time. The trigger for the transition is set at the time when the neutrinos become non-relativistic. The characteristic mass scale for dark energy is thus related to the neutrino mass, the only known particle physics scale in its vicinity. This explains the ``why now problem'' for dark energy. We present a particle physics realization of this ``growing matter'' scenario. It is based on the very slowly varying mass of a superheavy scalar triplet field whose expectation value dominates the light neutrino masses.

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