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arxiv: 0708.2867 · v1 · submitted 2007-08-21 · ⚛️ nucl-th

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Nuclear matter in the crust of neutron stars derived from realistic NN interactions

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classification ⚛️ nucl-th
keywords matternuclearpropertiesapproximationconstantscouplingdescriptionfinite
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Properties of inhomogeneous nuclear matter are evaluated within a relativistic mean field approximation using density dependent coupling constants. A parameterization for these coupling constants is presented, which reproduces the properties of the nucleon self-energy obtained in Dirac Brueckner Hartree Fock calculations of asymmetric nuclear matter but also provides a good description for bulk properties of finite nuclei. The inhomogeneous infinite matter is described in terms of cubic Wigner-Seitz cells, which allows for a microscopic description of the structures in the so-called ``pasta-phase'' of nuclear configurations and provides a smooth transition to the limit of homogeneous matter. The effects of pairing properties and finite temperature are considered. A comparison is made to corresponding results employing the phenomenological Skyrme Hartree-Fock approach and the consequences for the Thomas-Fermi approximation are discussed.

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