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arxiv: 0712.0443 · v2 · submitted 2007-12-04 · ❄️ cond-mat.supr-con

Quantum transport in a normal metal/odd-frequency superconductor junction

classification ❄️ cond-mat.supr-con
keywords odd-frequencysuperconductortransportbulkcaseconductanceformalismmetal
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Recent experimental results indicate the possible realization of a bulk odd-frequency superconducting state in the compounds CeCu$_2$Si$_2$, and CeRhIn$_5$. Motivated by this, we present a study of the quantum transport properties of a normal metal/odd-frequency superconductor junctions in a search for probes to unveil the odd-frequency symmetry. From the Eliashberg equations, we perform a quasiclassical approximation to account for the transport formalism of an odd-frequency superconductor with the Keldysh formalism. Specifically, we consider the tunneling charge conductance and tunneling thermal conductance. We find qualitatively distinct behaviour in the odd-frequency case as compared to the conventional even-frequency case, in both the electrical and thermal current. This serves as a useful tool to identify the possible existence of a bulk odd-frequency superconducting state.

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