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arxiv: 0803.4307 · v1 · submitted 2008-03-30 · ❄️ cond-mat.other · cond-mat.mtrl-sci

Organized Current Patterns in Disordered Conductors

classification ❄️ cond-mat.other cond-mat.mtrl-sci
keywords wirescurrentpatternscorrugationsimperfectionsorganizedabovealong
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We present a general theory of current deviations in straight current carrying wires with random imperfections, which quantitatively explains the recent observations of organized patterns of magnetic field corrugations above micron-scale evaporated wires. These patterns originate from the most efficient electron scattering by Fourier components of the wire imperfections with wavefronts along the $\pm 45^{\circ}$ direction. We show that long range effects of surface or bulk corrugations are suppressed for narrow wires or wires having an electrically anisotropic resistivity.

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