Signature splitting in ¹⁷³W with triaxial particle rotor model
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A particle rotor model with a quasi-neutron coupled with a triaxially deformed rotor is applied to study signature splitting for bands with intruder orbital $\nu7/2^{+} [633]$ and non-intruder orbital $\nu5/2^{-}[512]$ in $^{173}$W. Excellent agreement with the observed energy spectra has been achieved for both bands. Signature splitting for band $\nu7/2^{+} [633]$, and band $\nu5/2^{-}[512]$ before the onset of signature inversion, is satisfactorily reproduced by introducing the $\gamma$ degree of freedom. The phase and amplitude of signature splitting in band $\nu5/2^{-}[512]$ is attributed to strong competition between $2f_{7/2}$ and $1h_{9/2}$ components. However, the explanation of signature inversion in band $\nu5/2^{-}[512]$ self-consistently is beyond the present one quasi-neutron coupled with a triaxially deformed rotor.
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