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arxiv: 0812.3720 · v1 · submitted 2008-12-19 · 🧮 math-ph · math.MP

Stability for Rayleigh-Benard convective solutions of the Boltzmann equation

classification 🧮 math-ph math.MP
keywords convectivenumbersmallabovebifurcationboltzmanncloseconsider
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We consider the Boltzmann equation for a gas in a horizontal slab, subject to a gravitational force. The boundary conditions are of diffusive type, specifying the wall temperatures, so that the top temperature is lower than the bottom one (Benard setup). We consider a 2-dimensional convective stationary solution, which is close for small Knudsen number to the convective stationary solution of the Oberbeck-Boussinesq equations, near above the bifurcation point, and prove its stability under 2-d small perturbations, for Rayleigh number above and close to the bifurcation point and for small Knudsen number.

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