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arxiv: 0901.1007 · v2 · submitted 2009-01-08 · 🪐 quant-ph

Faster transport with a directed quantum walk

classification 🪐 quant-ph
keywords walkdirectednumberquantumcoindimensionsfasterproceeds
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We give the first example of faster transport with a quantum walk on an inherently directed graph, on the directed line with a variable number of self-loops at each vertex. These self-loops can be thought of as adding a number of small dimensions. This is a discrete time quantum walk using the Fourier transform coin, where the walk proceeds a distance $\Theta(1)$ in constant time compared to $\Theta(1/n)$ classically, independent of the number of these small dimensions. The analysis proceeds by reducing this walk to a walk with a two dimensional coin.

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