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arxiv: 0903.1054 · v2 · submitted 2009-03-05 · ❄️ cond-mat.stat-mech

Solutions of the moment hierarchy in the kinetic theory of Maxwell models

classification ❄️ cond-mat.stat-mech
keywords flowmomentshierarchymomentordermaxwellplanarstates
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In the Maxwell interaction model the collision rate is independent of the relative velocity of the colliding pair and, as a consequence, the collisional moments are bilinear combinations of velocity moments of the same or lower order. In general, however, the drift term of the Boltzmann equation couples moments of a given order to moments of a higher order, thus preventing the solvability of the moment hierarchy, unless approximate closures are introduced. On the other hand, there exist a number of states where the moment hierarchy can be recursively solved, the solution generally exposing non-Newtonian properties. The aim of this paper is to present an overview of results pertaining to some of those states, namely the planar Fourier flow (without and with a constant gravity field), the planar Couette flow, the force-driven Poiseuille flow, and the uniform shear flow.

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