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arxiv: 0903.1690 · v2 · pith:CS6F5T7Vnew · submitted 2009-03-10 · ❄️ cond-mat.mes-hall

Magnetic field screening and mirroring in graphene

classification ❄️ cond-mat.mes-hall
keywords graphenemagneticconventionalfieldforceobjectotherside
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The orbital magnetism in spatially varying magnetic fields is studied in monolayer graphene within the effective mass approximation. We find that, unlike the conventional two-dimensional electron system, graphene with small Fermi wave number k_F works as a magnetic shield where the field produced by a magnetic object placed above graphene is always screened by a constant factor on the other side of graphene. The object is repelled by a diamagnetic force from the graphene, as if there exists its mirror image with a reduced amplitude on the other side of graphene. The magnitude of the force is much greater than that of conventional two-dimensional system. The effect disappears with the increase of k_F.

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