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arxiv: 0903.2723 · v2 · submitted 2009-03-16 · ❄️ cond-mat.mes-hall · cond-mat.other

Exciton-polariton condensation in a natural two dimensional trap

classification ❄️ cond-mat.mes-hall cond-mat.other
keywords condensationtrapadvantageaffectedbeenbosechangeconfined
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Bose Einstein condensation of exciton-polaritons has recently been reported in homogeneous structures only affected by random in-plane fluctuations. We have taken advantage of the ubiquitous defects in semiconductor microcavities to reveal the spontaneous dynamical condensation of polaritons in the quantised levels of a trap. We observe condensation in several quantized states, taking their snapshots in real and reciprocal space. We show also the effect of particle interactions for high occupations numbers, revealed by a change in the confined wave function toward the Thomas Fermi profile.

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