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arxiv: 0905.1217 · v1 · submitted 2009-05-08 · 🧮 math-ph · math.MP

Structure, classifcation, and conformal symmetry, of elementary particles over non-archimedean space-time

classification 🧮 math-ph math.MP
keywords conformalspacetimenon-archimedeanparticlessymmetryadicelementarygroups
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It is known that no length or time measurements are possible in sub-Planckian regions of spacetime. The Volovich hypothesis postulates that the micro-geometry of spacetime may therefore be assumed to be non-archimedean. In this letter, the consequences of this hypothesis for the structure, classification, and conformal symmetry of elementary particles, when spacetime is a flat space over a non-archimedean field such as the $p$-adic numbers, is explored. Both the Poincar\'e and Galilean groups are treated. The results are based on a new variant of the Mackey machine for projective unitary representations of semidirect product groups which are locally compact and second countable. Conformal spacetime is constructed over $p$-adic fields and the impossibility of conformal symmetry of massive and eventually massive particles is proved.

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