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arxiv: 1007.0479 · v2 · pith:VRIPICT4new · submitted 2010-07-03 · 🌀 gr-qc

Five Dimensional Cosmological Models in General Relativity

classification 🌀 gr-qc
keywords lambdaconstantcosmologicaldimensionalequationfivefoundomega
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A Five dimensional Kaluza-Klein space-time is considered in the presence of a perfect fluid source with variable G and $\Lambda$. An expanding universe is found by using a relation between the metric potential and an equation of state. The gravitational constant is found to decrease with time as $G \sim t^{-(1-\omega)}$ whereas the variation for the cosmological constant follows as $\Lambda \sim t^{-2}$, $\Lambda \sim (\dot R/R)^2$ and $\Lambda \sim \ddot R/R$ where $\omega$ is the equation of state parameter and $R$ is the scale factor.

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