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arxiv: 1009.2069 · v1 · pith:GZJURO66new · submitted 2010-09-10 · ❄️ cond-mat.mes-hall

Local Compressibility Measurements of Correlated States in Suspended Bilayer Graphene

classification ❄️ cond-mat.mes-hall
keywords bilayergraphenecompressibilityenergyfieldfieldsfindgaps
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Bilayer graphene has attracted considerable interest due to the important role played by many-body effects, particularly at low energies. Here we report local compressibility measurements of a suspended graphene bilayer. We find that the energy gaps at filling factors v = 4 do not vanish at low fields, but instead merge into an incompressible region near the charge neutrality point at zero electric and magnetic field. These results indicate the existence of a zero-field ordered state and are consistent with the formation of either an anomalous quantum Hall state or a nematic phase with broken rotational symmetry. At higher fields, we measure the intrinsic energy gaps of broken-symmetry states at v = 0, 1 and 2, and find that they scale linearly with magnetic field, yet another manifestation of the strong Coulomb interactions in bilayer graphene.

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