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arxiv: 1103.0098 · v5 · pith:P3TBXZ47new · submitted 2011-03-01 · ❄️ cond-mat.supr-con

Spin excitations in K_(0.84)Fe_(1.99)Se₂ superconductor as studied by M\"ossbauer spectroscopy

classification ❄️ cond-mat.supr-con
keywords spintemperaturedependencemagneticobservedossbauersitespectroscopy
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M\"ossbauer spectroscopy was used to probe the site specific information of the $K_{0.84}Fe_{1.99}Se_2$ superconductor. Possibility of coexistence of superconductivity and magnetism is discussed. A spin excitation gap, $\Delta E \approx$5\,meV, is observed by analyzing the temperature dependence of the hyperfine magnetic field (HMF) at the iron site within the spin wave theory. Using a simple model suggested in the literature, the temperature dependence of the HMF is well reproduced, suggesting that, below room temperature, the iron-selenide superconductors can be regarded as ferromagnetically coupled spin blocks that interact with each other antiferromagnetically to form the observed checkerboard-like magnetic structure.

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