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arxiv: 1103.4199 · v3 · pith:2JWKRLXCnew · submitted 2011-03-22 · 🪐 quant-ph

Demonstrating various quantum effects with two entangled laser beams

classification 🪐 quant-ph
keywords quantumdemonstratingentangledmeasurementphotonsinglestatebeams
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We report on the preparation of entangled two mode squeezed states of yet unseen quality. Based on a measurement of the covariance matrix we found a violation of the Reid and Drummond EPR-criterion at a value of only 0.36\pm0.03 compared to the threshold of 1. Furthermore, quantum state tomography was used to extract a single photon Fock state solely based on homodyne detection, demonstrating the strong quantum features of this pair of laser-beams. The probability for a single photon in this ensemble measurement exceeded 2/3.

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