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arxiv: 1202.1162 · v2 · pith:5FKDO4T4new · submitted 2012-02-06 · 🧮 math.GR · math.RA

Vanishing of l²-cohomology as a computational problem

classification 🧮 math.GR math.RA
keywords groupalgorithmcohomologyfiniteintegralproblemringalgorithmically
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We show that it is impossible to algorithmically decide if the l^2-cohomology of the universal cover of a finite CW complex is trivial, even if we only consider complexes whose fundamental group is equal to the elementary amenable group (Z_2 \wr Z)^3. A corollary of the proof is that there is no algorithm which decides if an element of the integral group ring of the group (\Z_2 \wr Z)^4 is a zero-divisor. On the other hand, we show, assuming some standard conjectures, that such an algorithm exists for the integral group ring of any group with a decidable word problem and a bound on the sizes of finite subgroups.

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