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arxiv: 1203.0507 · v1 · submitted 2012-03-02 · 🌌 astro-ph.IM

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SPICES: Spectro-Polarimetric Imaging and Characterization of Exoplanetary Systems

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classification 🌌 astro-ph.IM
keywords spicescharacterizationcircumstellardisksexoplanetaryimagingmassesplanets
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SPICES (Spectro-Polarimetric Imaging and Characterization of Exoplanetary Systems) is a five-year M-class mission proposed to ESA Cosmic Vision. Its purpose is to image and characterize long-period extrasolar planets and circumstellar disks in the visible (450 - 900 nm) at a spectral resolution of about 40 using both spectroscopy and polarimetry. By 2020/22, present and near-term instruments will have found several tens of planets that SPICES will be able to observe and study in detail. Equipped with a 1.5 m telescope, SPICES can preferentially access exoplanets located at several AUs (0.5-10 AU) from nearby stars ($<$25 pc) with masses ranging from a few Jupiter masses to Super Earths ($\sim$2 Earth radii, $\sim$10 M$_{\oplus}$) as well as circumstellar disks as faint as a few times the zodiacal light in the Solar System.

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